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Long-Endurance Fiber-Optic Tethered Surveillance System

Reference Middle East deployment combining continuous ground power, EO/thermal payloads, fiber-optic control and HDMI command-center output.

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Fiber-optic tethered surveillance drone field deployment with generator and ground power station.

Case-study note: This page documents a historical reference deployment. Exact customer and location details are intentionally withheld. The project data is used as an engineering reference for similar TethPower surveillance configurations, not as a claim that the new TethPower entity delivered the earlier project.

The Mission Requirement

The customer needed a surveillance aircraft that could remain above a defined area for extended periods while carrying both visible-light and thermal imaging. Battery-only endurance was a poor fit because repeated landings interrupted observation. The project also required a control/video path that would not rely on the normal wireless link for the primary mission data.

RequirementReference project response
Long-duration hoverContinuous ground power through a high-voltage tether
Day/night imagingEO + thermal imaging gimbal
Stable mission data pathOptical-fiber control and HD video transmission
External command displayHDMI output from the fiber-control system
Field deploymentGenerator-compatible ground architecture
Payload class10 kg recommended payload in the delivered UAV configuration

Industrial tethered surveillance UAV with an EO thermal camera payload.

Reference surveillance UAV equipped with an EO/thermal payload.

Why Combine Power and Optical Fiber in the Tether?

Persistent surveillance has two separate continuity requirements: the aircraft needs energy and the command center needs a stable data path. The reference system combined high-voltage conductors and optical fiber in the tether so the main control/video path could be carried by cable while the aircraft received continuous ground power.

This reduces dependence on RF for the primary tethered control/video link. It should not be described as making the entire aircraft “immune to RF interference,” because other aircraft functions such as GNSS or backup links may still involve radio-frequency systems.

Fiber-optic tethered drone surveillance architecture with ground power, airborne conversion and HDMI monitoring.

Reference power, optical-fiber control and command-display architecture.

Reference Delivered Configuration

G30 Tethered Ground Power Station

ParameterReference Value
Input voltageAC 380 V
Output voltageDC 800-1000 V
Maximum output power14 kW
Tether length150 m with integrated optical fiber
Cable modePassive release / active rewind
Maximum rewind speed≥2 m/s in the source configuration

Tethered drone ground power display showing approximately 999 V output during a surveillance system test.

Ground-system display during reference operation.

WF8 Regulated Airborne Power Module

ParameterReference Value
Input voltage800-1000 V DC
Output voltage50 / 60 V DC (12S / 14S)
Peak power8,000 W
WeightApproximately 2.2 kg

UAV, Payload and Fiber Control

SubsystemReference configuration
UAVIndustrial multirotor; maximum takeoff weight 28 kg in source material
Recommended mission payload10 kg
ImagingEO + thermal gimbal
Control/videoReal-time HD transmission through optical fiber
Operator interfaceIntegrated telemetry display
External outputHDMI for command-center or external monitor
Communications behaviorLow-latency primary control/video path independent of the normal RF data link

Field command laptop, generator and fiber-optic tethered drone ground station.

Field monitoring and fiber-control equipment during reference testing.

Operational Outcome Recorded in the Reference Project

  • Stable long-duration hovering without repeated battery replacement

  • Simultaneous visible and thermal imagery for day/night observation

  • Reliable HDMI video output for external command-center viewing

  • Primary control/video transmission through optical fiber rather than the normal RF link

  • Reduced operational interruption from battery changes and wireless-link management

Where This Architecture Is Useful

  • Persistent perimeter and site-security monitoring

  • Critical-infrastructure observation

  • Temporary event or incident command posts

  • Border, industrial or remote-area monitoring where a fixed elevated viewpoint is required

  • Locations where primary control/video should be carried by fiber because the RF environment is congested, sensitive or operationally undesirable

What Must Be Recalculated for a New Project

Design inputWhy it matters
Required hover heightSets tether length, cable mass and system voltage-drop budget.
Camera/payload massDetermines remaining aircraft and airborne power margin.
Camera electrical loadAdds to propulsion/airborne converter demand.
Fiber interfacesDefines converters, ports, protocol and command-center equipment.
HDMI / video workflowDetermines how the command center receives and displays the feed.
Ambient temperature / altitudeAffects converter cooling and aircraft performance.
Ground sourceGrid vs generator capacity and field logistics.
RF-independent scopeClarify which links must be fiber and which functions may still use RF/GNSS.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the system use fiber for both control and video?

The reference project used optical fiber for the primary remote-control/data path and real-time HD video, with HDMI output to an external display.

Does fiber-optic control mean there is zero RF interference anywhere on the aircraft?

No. It means the primary control/video path can avoid dependence on the normal RF data link. Other aircraft functions may still use GNSS, backup radios or other RF systems.

How long is the reference tether?

150 m, with optical fiber integrated into the tether.

What payload did the project require?

The delivered UAV configuration used a 10 kg recommended payload class and carried EO + thermal imaging.

Can the ground station run from a generator?

The reference deployment was designed for field use and generator compatibility, provided the generator meets the ground unit input and power-quality requirements.

What information is required for a new surveillance proposal?

Target height, aircraft/payload mass, camera model and electrical load, required control/video interfaces, fiber protocol, HDMI/output needs, environmental conditions and available AC/generator source.

Talk to TethPower About Your Configuration

For a persistent-surveillance project, send the target hover height, UAV/payload weight, EO/IR camera interfaces, control/video protocol, required fiber path and available ground source. TethPower can size the power and data architecture together.

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